Three N-carboxymethyl chitosan oligosaccharides (N-CMCOSs) with different degrees of substitution (NA: 0.28, NB: 0.41, and NC: 0.54, respectively) were prepared by the control of the amount of glyoxylic acid in the etherification process of chitosan oligosaccharide (COS). Their antioxidant activities were evaluated by the scavenging of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhrazyl radical (DPPH) radical, superoxide anion and determination of reducing power. With the increasing of substituting degree, the scavenging activity of N-CMCOSs against DPPH radical decreased and reducing power increased. As for superoxide anion scavenging, the order is NB > NC > NA. The difference may be related to the different radical scavenging mechanisms and donating effect of substituting carboxymethyl group. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
Guo, Zhanyong
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
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Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
Guo, Zhanyong
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Xing, Ronge
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
Xing, Ronge
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Liu, Song
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
Liu, Song
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Zhong, Zhimei
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
Zhong, Zhimei
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Li, Pengcheng
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res Sustainable Dev, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China