GPS observables in general relativity

被引:70
作者
Rovelli, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Phys Theor Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, EU, France
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15250 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2002年 / 65卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.044017
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
I present a complete set of gauge invariant observables, in the context of general relativity coupled with a minimal amount of realistic matter (four particles). These observables have a straightforward and realistic physical interpretation. In fact, the technology to measure them is realized by the Global Positioning System: they are defined by the physical reference system determined by GPS readings. The components of the metric tensor in this physical reference system are gauge invariant quantities and, remarkably, their evolution equations are local.
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页数:6
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