Determination of the electronic state and concentration of nickel in NiSAPO catalysts by magnetic measurements

被引:8
作者
Dutta, P
Manivannan, A
Seehra, MS [1 ]
Adekkanattu, PM
Guin, JA
机构
[1] W Virginia Univ, Dept Phys, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[2] Auburn Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
关键词
SAPO-n molecular sieves; nickel species; magnetization; magnetic susceptibility;
D O I
10.1023/B:CATL.0000020543.63517.c4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method to determine the electronic state and concentration of Ni in Ni-loaded silicoaluminophosphate (NiSAPO-n) where n denotes the structure type ( n = 47, 18, 34, 44, 56 and 17) is presented. The method involves measurements and analysis of the magnetization M versus magnetic field H ( up to 55 kOe at 2 K) and M versus temperature ( T = 2 - 300 K) data. The analysis yields spin S = 1/2 corresponding to Ni( I) state for lightly doped samples, whereas for higher doping, both Ni( I) and Ni( 0) are indicated. The concentration of Ni determined from these studies varies between the minimum of 0.2 wt% for the n = 47 sample to maximum of 1.75% for the n = 17 sample.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 185
页数:5
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