Equation of state and spin-correlation functions of ultrasmall classical Heisenberg magnets

被引:51
作者
Ciftja, O [1 ]
Luban, M
Auslender, M
Luscombe, JH
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ Sci & Technol, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[2] Iowa State Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[3] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[4] USN, Postgrad Sch, Dept Phys, Monterey, CA 93943 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.60.10122
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We obtain analytical expressions for the total magnetic moment and the static spin-correlation functions of the classical Heisenberg model for ultrasmall systems of spins (unit vectors), that interact via isotropic, nearest-neighbor (n-n) exchange and that are subject to a uniform de magnetic field of arbitrary strength. Explicit results are presented for the dimer, equilateral triangle, square, and regular tetrahedron arrays of spins, These systems provide a useful theoretical framework for calculating the magnetic properties of several recently synthesized molecular magnets. The tetrahedron as well as the equilateral triangle systems, each considered for n-n antiferromagnetic exchange, are of particular interest since they exhibit frustrated spin ordering for sufficiently low temperatures and weak magnetic fields.
引用
收藏
页码:10122 / 10133
页数:12
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