Conditional probabilistic estimates of 21st century greenhouse gas emissions based on the storylines of the IPCC-SRES scenarios

被引:41
作者
van Vuuren, Detlef P. [1 ]
de Vries, Bert [1 ]
Beusen, Arthur [1 ]
Heuberger, Peter S. C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Netherlands Environm Assessment Agcy, NL-3720 AH Bilthoven, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Delft Ctr Syst & Control, NL-2600 AA Delft, Netherlands
来源
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS | 2008年 / 18卷 / 04期
关键词
Scenarios; Uncertainty; Greenhouse gases; Climate change; Probability;
D O I
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2008.06.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The conditional probabilistic scenario analysis combines statistical methods of uncertainty analysis at parameter level with storylines which recognize the deep uncertainty that exists for several underlying trends. The model calculations indicate that cumulative 21st century emissions could range from 800 to 2500GtC in the absence of climate policy. This range originates partly from the underlying storylines, and partly from the probabilistic analysis. Among the most important parameters contributing to the uncertainty range are uncertainty in income growth, population growth, parameters determining energy demand, oil resources and fuel preferences. The contribution of these factors is also scenario-dependent. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 654
页数:20
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