Does disk locking solve the stellar angular momentum problem?

被引:37
作者
Matt, S [1 ]
Pudritz, RE [1 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; MHD; stars : formation; stars : magnetic fields; stars : pre-main-sequence; stars : rotation;
D O I
10.1086/421351
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We critically examine the theory of disk locking, which assumes that the angular momentum deposited on an accreting protostar is exactly removed by torques carried along magnetic field lines connecting the star to the disk. In this Letter, we consider that the differential rotation between the star and disk naturally leads to an opening (i.e., disconnecting) of the magnetic field between the two. We find that this significantly reduces the spin-down torque on the star by the disk. Thus, disk locking cannot account for the slow rotation (similar to10% of breakup speed) observed in several systems and for which the model was originally developed.
引用
收藏
页码:L43 / L46
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Accretion disc-stellar magnetosphere interaction: field line inflation and the effect on the spin-down torque [J].
Agapitou, V ;
Papaloizou, JCB .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 317 (02) :273-288
[2]   Magnetic braking of T Tauri stars [J].
Armitage, PJ ;
Clarke, CJ .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 280 (02) :458-468
[3]   A POWERFUL LOCAL SHEAR INSTABILITY IN WEAKLY MAGNETIZED DISKS .1. LINEAR-ANALYSIS [J].
BALBUS, SA ;
HAWLEY, JF .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1991, 376 (01) :214-222
[4]  
BODENHEIMER P, 1995, ANNU REV ASTRON ASTR, V33, P199
[5]  
BOUVIER J, 1993, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V272, P176
[6]   The BP Tau disk: A missing link between Class II and III objects? [J].
Dutrey, A ;
Guilloteau, S ;
Simon, M .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2003, 402 (03) :1003-1011
[7]   ACCRETION BY ROTATING MAGNETIC NEUTRON STARS .2. RADIAL AND VERTICAL STRUCTURE OF THE TRANSITION ZONE IN DISK ACCRETION [J].
GHOSH, P ;
LAMB, FK .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1979, 232 (01) :259-276
[8]   Disk accretion rates for T Tauri stars [J].
Gullbring, E ;
Hartmann, L ;
Briceno, C ;
Calvet, N .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 492 (01) :323-341
[9]   DISK ACCRETION AND MASS-LOSS FROM YOUNG STARS [J].
HARTIGAN, P ;
EDWARDS, S ;
GHANDOUR, L .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 452 (02) :736-768
[10]   Spectropolarimetry of magnetospheric accretion on the classical T Tauri star BP Tauri [J].
Johns-Krull, CM ;
Valenti, JA ;
Hatzes, AP ;
Kanaan, A .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 510 (01) :L41-L44