Effect of annealing on the magnetic properties of sputtered Co Cu multilayers

被引:16
作者
Albini, L
Carlotti, G
Gubbiotti, G
Pareti, L
Socino, G
Turilli, G
机构
[1] INFM, Dipartimento Fis, I-06100 Perugia, Italy
[2] CNR, Ist Maspec, I-43100 Parma, Italy
关键词
anisotropy surface; thin films; SMOKE;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-8853(98)01121-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Alternating-gradient field magnetometry (AGFM) and surface magneto-optical Kerr effect (SMOKE) have been exploited in order to study the magnetic properties of both as-prepared and annealed Co/Cu multilayers. It is shown that the effect of annealing is to enhance the net saturation magnetization and to modify the bulk and interface anisotropy constants. This is also confirmed by detection of both spin waves and acoustic phonons by Brillouin light scattering (BLS). The modification of the saturation magnetization and of the anisotropy constants can be correlated to the structural modifications caused by the thermal treatment, (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 365
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   ENHANCEMENT OF THE SHEAR ELASTIC-CONSTANT IN PERIODIC AND QUASI-PERIODIC TA/AL SUPERLATTICES [J].
CARLOTTI, G ;
SOCINO, G ;
HU, A ;
XIA, H ;
JIANG, SS .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1994, 75 (06) :3081-3084
[2]   Elastic and magnetic properties of Co/Cu multilayers studied by Brillouin spectroscopy [J].
Carlotti, G ;
Gubbiotti, G ;
Pareti, L ;
Socino, G ;
Turilli, G .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 1997, 165 (1-3) :424-427
[3]   MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY OF MULTILAYERS [J].
DENBROEDER, FJA ;
HOVING, W ;
BLOEMEN, PJH .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 1991, 93 :562-570
[4]   MAGNETIC AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF COPPER COBALT MULTILAYERS [J].
ENGLAND, CD ;
BENNETT, WR ;
FALCO, CM .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1988, 64 (10) :5757-5759
[5]   AN ALTERNATING-GRADIENT MAGNETOMETER [J].
FLANDERS, PJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1988, 63 (08) :3940-3945
[6]   The giant magnetoresistance and magnetisation of sputter deposited Co/Cu multilayers [J].
Hall, MJ ;
Whitton, ED ;
Jardine, DB ;
Somekh, RE ;
Evetts, JE ;
Leake, JA .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1996, 275 (1-2) :195-198
[7]   Magnetic anisotropy in metallic multilayers [J].
Johnson, MT ;
Bloemen, PJH ;
denBroeder, FJA ;
deVries, JJ .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1996, 59 (11) :1409-1458
[8]   STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF CO/CU MULTILAYER FILMS [J].
KIM, JD ;
PETFORDLONG, AK ;
JAKUBOVICS, JP ;
EVETTS, JE ;
SOMEKH, R .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1994, 76 (04) :2387-2394
[9]   DETERMINATION OF MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY IN FE/CU MULTILAYERS - EQUIVALENCE OF DYNAMIC AND STATIC MEASUREMENTS [J].
PECHAN, MJ ;
SCHULLER, IK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 52 (05) :3045-3048