Search for highly resolved electron spin resonance spectra of the transient radical in radical polymerization

被引:29
作者
Kamachi, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Fukui Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Chem, Fukui 9100028, Japan
关键词
electron spin resonance (ESR); radical polymerization; TM110-mode cavity; propagating radicals; propagation rate constants; dynamic behavior; vinyl monomer; methacrylates; styrene; butadiene; exchange broadening; dienes; time-resolved ESR spectroscopy; diphenyl phosphine oxide; diphenyl phosphonyl radical; initiation rate constants; polymer science; polymer chemistry;
D O I
10.1002/pola.10092
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The detection of highly resolved spectra in electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements of radical polymerization is presented Well-resolved ESR spectra of the propagating radical were detected in the radical polymerization of several vinyl monomers with a specially designed cavity and cell. More highly resolved ESR spectra of the propagating radicals of vinyl and diene compounds were observed with aconventional spectrometer without the specially designed cavity and cell. Oil the basis of the ESR spectra, propagation rate constants and dynamic behavior of propagating radicals are discussed. Moreover, the application of time-resolved ESR spectroscopy to research on the initiation process in radical polymerization is shown. (C) 2001 John Wiley Sons, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 285
页数:17
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