Synthesis of 3-perfluoroalkyl-propyl esters of L-(+)-tartaric acid

被引:16
作者
Szlávik, Z
Tárkányi, G
Tarczay, G
Gömöry, A
Rábai, J
机构
[1] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Organ Chem, H-1518 Budapest 112, Hungary
[2] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Gen & Inorgan Chem, H-1518 Budapest 112, Hungary
[3] Chem Works Gedeon Richter Ltd, Spectroscop Res Div, Budapest, Hungary
[4] Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Chem Res Ctr, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
perfluoroalkyl-propanols preparation; reduction; fluorinated esters of L-tartaric acid; preparation; esterification; fluorophilicity; gas chromatography;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-1139(99)00061-5
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A convenient and effective method for the preparation of perfluoroalkyl-propanols (F(CF2)(n)-(CH2)(3)-OH, n = 6,8,10) via boric acid esters is described. The radical addition of F-alkyl iodides to the C=C double bonds of triallyl berate is followed by the reduction step using tributylstannane hydride under one-pot conditions. Finally, the mild aqueous deprotection of the alcoholic function completes the reaction with an overall yield of 75-79%. The fluorophilicity (f) values of these and some other fluoroalcohols, which describe their phase preference, were determined by gas chromatography. F-alkyl-propanols are useful synthetic precursors of fluorinated esters of L-tartaric acid-potential chelating agents in fluorous biphase transformations. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 87
页数:5
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