Genetic analysis of cadherin function in animal morphogenesis

被引:78
作者
Tepass, U [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Zool, Toronto, ON M5G 3G5, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0955-0674(99)00025-3
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Cadherins are a superfamily of Ca2+-dependent adhesion molecules found in metazoans. Several classes of cadherins have been defined from which two - classic cadherins and Fat-like cadherins - have been studied by genetic approaches. Recent in vivo studies in Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila show that cadherins play an active role in a number of distinct morphogenetic processes, Classic cadherins function in epithelial polarization, epithelial sheet or tube fusion, cell migration, cell sorting, and axonal patterning. Fat-like cadherins are required for epithelial morphogenesis, proliferation control, and epithelial planar polarization.
引用
收藏
页码:540 / 548
页数:9
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