Fate of Prebiotic Adenine

被引:38
作者
Cohn, Corey A. [1 ]
Hansson, Thomas K. [1 ]
Larsson, Hakan S. [1 ]
Sowerby, Stephen J. [1 ]
Holm, Nils G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Dept Geol & Geochem, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
Abiotic; Crystal; Hydrothermal; Origin of life; Template;
D O I
10.1089/153110701753593874
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Equilibrium adsorption isotherm data for the purine base adenine has been obtained on several prebiotically relevant minerals by frontal analysis using water as a mobile phase. Adenine is far displaced toward adsorption on pyrite (FeS2), quartz (SiO2), and pyrrhotite (FeS), but somewhat less for magnetite (Fe3O4) and forsterite (Mg2SiO4). The prebiotic prevalence of these minerals would have allowed them to act as a sink for adenine; removal from the aqueous phase would confer protection from hydrolysis as well, establishing a nonequilibrium thermodynamic framework for increased adenine synthesis. Our results provide evidence that adsorption phenomena may have been critical for the primordial genetic architecture.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 480
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Bebie J., 2000, GEOCHEM T, V8
[2]  
Bernal J. D., 1951, PHYS BASIS LIFE
[3]  
Beste Y., 2000, ADSORPSTATION
[4]   FROM AMINO-ACIDS TO PREBIOTIC ACTIVE PEPTIDES - A CHEMICAL RECONSTITUTION [J].
BRACK, A .
PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1993, 65 (06) :1143-1151
[5]  
Cairns-Smith A.G., 1982, Genetic Takeover and the Mineral Origin of Life
[6]   Primordial carbonylated iron-sulfur compounds and the synthesis of pyruvate [J].
Cody, GD ;
Boctor, NZ ;
Filley, TR ;
Hazen, RM ;
Scott, JH ;
Sharma, A ;
Yoder, HS .
SCIENCE, 2000, 289 (5483) :1337-1340
[7]  
Dawson R. M. C., 1986, DATA BIOCH RES, V3
[8]   Synthesis of RNA oligomers on heterogeneous templates [J].
Ertem, G ;
Ferris, JP .
NATURE, 1996, 379 (6562) :238-240
[9]   ORIGIN OF LIFE - THE RNA WORLD [J].
GILBERT, W .
NATURE, 1986, 319 (6055) :618-618
[10]   Selective adsorption of L- and D-amino acids on calcite: Implications for biochemical homochirality [J].
Hazen, RM ;
Filley, TR ;
Goodfriend, GA .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2001, 98 (10) :5487-5490