Oil production by the marine microalgae Nannochloropsis sp F&M-M24 and Tetraselmis suecica F&M-M33

被引:191
作者
Bondioli, Paolo [2 ]
Della Bella, Laura [2 ]
Rivolta, Gabriele [2 ]
Zittelli, Graziella Chini [3 ]
Bassi, Niccolo [4 ]
Rodolfi, Liliana [1 ,4 ]
Casini, David [5 ]
Prussi, Matteo [5 ]
Chiaramonti, David [5 ]
Tredici, Mario R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Biotecnol Agr, I-50144 Florence, Italy
[2] INNOVHUB, Stn Sperimentali Ind, SSOG Div, Milan, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Studio Ecosistemi, Florence, Italy
[4] Fotosintet & Microbiol Srl, Florence, Italy
[5] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Energet Sergio Stecco, CREAR, I-50144 Florence, Italy
关键词
Biodiesel; GWP; Microalgae; Nannochloropsis; Tetraselmis; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION; MASS CULTIVATION; GROWTH; LIPIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.123
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Nannochloropsis sp. F&M-M24 and Tetraselmis suecica F&M-M33 were cultivated outdoors in Green Wall Panels under nutrient deficiency to stimulate oil synthesis. Under nitrogen deprivation, Nannochloropsis attained average biomass and lipid productivities of 9.9 and 6.5 g m(-2) day(-1), respectively. Starved Tetraselmis cultures achieved a biomass productivity of about 7.6 g m(-2) day(-1) and a lipid productivity of 1.7 g m(-2) day(-1). Lipids represented 39.1% and 68.5% of non-starved and starved Nannochloropsis biomass, respectively. Starvation did not increase lipid content in Tetraselmis biomass. Important differences in lipid classes and in fatty acid composition were observed under the different cultivation conditions for both microalgae. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:567 / 572
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Advances and perspectives in using microalgae to produce biodiesel [J].
Amaro, Helena M. ;
Catarina Guedes, A. ;
Xavier Malcata, F. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2011, 88 (10) :3402-3410
[2]  
[Anonymous], 142142008A12009 EN
[3]  
[Anonymous], INFORM
[4]  
[Anonymous], 55081990 ISO
[5]  
Becker EW., 1994, Microalgae: Biotechnology and Microbiology
[6]  
Christie W, 2003, LIPID ANAL
[7]  
Dieckelmann G., 1988, BASICS IND OLEOCHEMI
[8]   A COLORIMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF SUGARS [J].
DUBOIS, M ;
GILLES, K ;
HAMILTON, JK ;
REBERS, PA ;
SMITH, F .
NATURE, 1951, 168 (4265) :167-167
[9]   Increased lipid production of the marine oleaginous microalgae Isochrysis zhangjiangensis (Chrysophyta) by nitrogen supplement [J].
Feng, Dina ;
Chen, Zhaoan ;
Xue, Song ;
Zhang, Wei .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 102 (12) :6710-6716
[10]   Microalgae as a raw material for biofuels production [J].
Gouveia, Luisa ;
Oliveira, Ana Cristina .
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 36 (02) :269-274