The role of propagating modes in silver nanowire arrays for transparent electrodes

被引:17
作者
Gao, Tongchuan [1 ]
Leu, Paul W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Ind Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2013年 / 21卷 / 09期
关键词
CONDUCTING FILMS; OXIDE; TRANSMISSION; ABSORPTION; RESONANCE; NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.00A419
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Silver nanowires have been shown to demonstrate enhanced transmission and promising potential for next-generation transparent electrodes. In this paper, we systematically investigated the electrical and optical properties of 1D and 2D silver nanowire arrays as a function of diameter and pitch and compared their performance to that of silver thin films. Silver nanowires were found to exhibit enhanced transmission over thin films due to propagating resonance modes between nanowires. We evaluated the angular dependence and dispersion relation of these propagating modes and demonstrate that larger nanowire diameters and pitches are favored for achieving higher solar transmission at a particular sheet resistance. Silver nanowires may achieve achieve solar transmission > 90% with sheet resistances of a few Omega/sq and figure of merit sigma(dc)/sigma(op) > 1000. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:A419 / A429
页数:11
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