Potential bioleaching developments towards commercial reality: Turkish metal mining's future

被引:56
作者
Akcil, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Suleyman Demirel Univ, Mineral Proc Div, Dept Min Engn, BIOMIN Grp, TR-32260 Isparta, Turkey
关键词
bioleaching; hydrometallurgy; sulphide ores; bacteria; biotechnology; environmental; cyanidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.mineng.2003.10.016
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Bioleaching/biooxidation processes have been commercially applied for the recovery of copper, gold and uranium for two decades. Concerning these processes by mesophiles and thermophiles, academic and commercial applications have been extensively increasing in laboratory, pilot, full scale operations. Several bacterial species are used in many commercial operations in South America, Australia, South Africa, India, China. In near future Turkish copper and gold mines will probably use these processes as commercial applications due to the economical and environmental reasons. Therefore, the close relationship between biooxidation and cyanidation with mineralogical composition is important for the commercial selection of these processes. In addition to lab tests, full-scale feasibility studies being performed to determine the impacts of climate and environmental factors for potential mining areas will also be completed in the near future. This paper presents an investigation of the potential bioleaching developments in Turkey. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 480
页数:4
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