Identification of a high-molecular-weight cadmium-binding protein in copper-resistant Bacillus acidocaldarius cells

被引:10
作者
Capasso, C [1 ]
Nazzaro, F [1 ]
Marulli, F [1 ]
Capasso, A [1 ]
LaCara, F [1 ]
Parisi, E [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR,INST PROT BIOCHEM & ENZYMOL,I-80125 NAPLES,ITALY
关键词
copper; cadmium; metal-binding proteins; Bacillus acidocaldarius; heavy metal resistance; metal toxicity;
D O I
10.1016/0923-2508(96)81389-1
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Bacillus acidocaldarius grown in the presence of Cu++ was capable of accumulating the metal in the form of a protease-sensitive high molecular weight (HMW) moiety whose formation was inhibited by actinomycin D. Only cells preadapted in Cu++ were able to grow in a Cd++ -containing medium. A cell-free extract from cadmium-stressed cells was fractionated by gel-permeation chromatography. The majority of cadmium was found associated with a HMW protein fraction which was further purified by anion exchange chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography. The molecular weight of the purified protein was estimated to be 23,000 by SDS-PAGE. Amino acid analysis showed a low cysteine content and an abundance of aspartate and glutamate. It is likely that the cadmium-binding protein is an essential component of the mechanism mediating recovery from heavy metal toxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 296
页数:10
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