CT Diagnosis of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia from Various Causes

被引：164

作者：

Furukawa, Akira ^{[1
]}

Kanasaki, Shuzo ^{[1
]}

Kono, Naoaki ^{[1
]}

Wakamiya, Makoto ^{[1
]}

Tanaka, Toyohiko ^{[1
]}

Takahashi, Masashi ^{[1
]}

Murata, Kiyoshi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shiga Univ Med Sci, Dept Radiol, Shiga 5202192, Japan

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY | 2009年 / 192卷 / 02期

关键词：

acute mesenteric ischemia; CT; emergency radiology; mesenteric arterial occlusion; mesenteric venous occlusion; nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia; strangulating bowel obstruction; SMALL-BOWEL OBSTRUCTION; INTESTINAL ISCHEMIA; PNEUMATOSIS-INTESTINALIS; HELICAL CT; ANGIOGRAPHY; EFFICACY;

D O I：

10.2214/AJR.08.1138

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

100231 [临床病理学]; 100902 [航空航天医学];

摘要：

OBJECTIVE. Acute mesenteric ischemia can be caused by various conditions such as arterial occlusion, venous occlusion, strangulating obstruction, and hypoperfusion associated with nonocclusive vascular disease, and the CT findings vary widely depending on the cause and underlying pathophysiology. The aim of this article is to review the CT appearances of acute mesenteric ischemia in various conditions. CONCLUSION. Recognition of characteristic CT appearances and the variations associated with each cause may help in the accurate interpretation of CT in the diagnosis of mesenteric ischemia.

引用

页码：408 / 416

页数：9

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