MIMS evaluation of pervaporation processes

被引:11
作者
Silva, ACB [1 ]
Augusti, R [1 ]
Dalmázio, I [1 ]
Windmöller, D [1 ]
Lago, RM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, ICEx, Dept Chem, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1039/a808730j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The potential of MIMS (membrane introduction mass spectrometry) to study pervaporation processes through a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane is demonstrated. From the MIMS profiles of aqueous alcohol solutions (ethanol, propan-1-ol, propan-2-ol, butan-1-ol, 2-methylpropan-2-ol, pentan-1-ol, 2-methylbutan-2-ol, cyclohexanol), diffusion coefficients and fluxes were calculated. The diffusion of chloroform, phenol, toluene and chlorobenzene was also studied. Selectivity (alpha) and enrichment (beta) pervaporation factors have been obtained for ethanol-water solutions.
引用
收藏
页码:2501 / 2504
页数:4
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