A convenient method for the synthesis of cyclic polymers by ATRP

被引:5
作者
Chen, Han Jia [1 ]
Yan, Tao [1 ]
Shi, Xu Hua [1 ]
Yu, Ri Wen [1 ]
机构
[1] Shantou Univ, Sch Sci, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
关键词
Cyclic polystyrene; Cyclic poly(methyl methacrylate); ATRP; Intra-molecular coupling; Telechelic polymer; AMINO HETERODIFUNCTIONAL POLYSTYRENE; EXPANSION METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION; FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; RING-EXPANSION; MACROCYCLIC POLYMERS; EFFICIENT ROUTE; ALPHA-CARBOXYL; CYCLIZATION; STRATEGIES;
D O I
10.1007/s10965-012-9987-1
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Cyclic polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate) with narrow molecular weight distribution were synthesized conveniently by intra-molecular cyclization of alpha-carboxyl-omega-chloride hetero-telechelic polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate) using potassium carbonate as the catalyst in highly dilute solution, respectively. The linear precursors were prepared successfully by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) using 4-(chloromethyl) benzoic acid as an initiator. The chemical structures and molecular weights of the synthesized polymers were systematically characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (H-1-NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The results revealed that high purity cyclic polymers were synthesized via a combination of intra-molecular cyclization and ATRP, and isolated easily by column chromatography on silica gel using a mixture of petroleum ether /ethyl acetate as an eluant.
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页数:7
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