Dipole of the luminosity distance:: A direct measure of H(z)

被引:103
作者
Bonvin, Camille [1 ]
Durrer, Ruth [1 ]
Kunz, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Theor, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.191302
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that the dipole of the luminosity distance is a useful observational tool which allows us to determine the Hubble parameter as a function of redshift H(z). We determine the number of supernovae needed to achieve a given precision for H(z) and to distinguish between different models for dark energy. We analyze a sample of nearby supernovae and find a dipole consistent with the cosmic microwave background at a significance of more than 2 sigma.
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页数:4
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