First-Principles Theory of Competing Order Types, Phase Separation, and Phonon Spectra in Thermoelectric AgPbmSbTem+2 Alloys

被引:87
作者
Barabash, S. V. [1 ]
Ozolins, V. [1 ]
Wolverton, C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.155704
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using a first-principles cluster expansion, we shed light on the solid-state phase diagram and structure of the recently discovered high-performance Pb-Ag-Sb-Te thermoelectrics. The calculated bulk thermodynamics favors the formation of coherent precipitates of ordered Ag(m)Sb(n)Te(m+n) phases immiscible with rocksalt PbTe, such as AgSbTe(2). The solubility is high for Pb in AgSbTe(2) and low for (Ag,Sb) in PbTe (8% vs 0.6% at 850 K). The differences in the phonon spectra of PbTe and AgSbTe(2) suggest that these precipitates enhance the thermoelectric performance by lowering thermal conductivity.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]  
BARABASH SV, IN PRESS, P30405
[2]  
BILE D, 2004, PHYS REV LETT, V93, P6403
[3]   DENSITY-OF-STATES EFFECTIVE MASS IN SOLID-SOLUTIONS OF THE (AGX/2PB1-XSBX/2)TE TYPE [J].
BORISOVA, L .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 1984, 126 (02) :K155-K158
[4]   KINETIC COEFFICIENTS IN SOLID-SOLUTIONS OF THE (AGX/2PB1-XSBX/2)TE TYPE [J].
BORISOVA, L ;
DIMITROVA, S .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH, 1979, 53 (01) :403-407
[5]   Macroscopic thermoelectric inhomogeneities in (AgSbTe2)x(PbTe)1-x -: art. no. 171903 [J].
Chen, N ;
Gascoin, F ;
Snyder, GJ ;
Müller, E ;
Karpinski, G ;
Stiewe, C .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (17) :1-3
[6]   Lead telluride as a thermoelectric material for thermoelectric power generation [J].
Dughaish, ZH .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2002, 322 (1-2) :205-223
[7]  
ELEMBE MM, 1967, P R SOC A, V300, P210
[8]  
*EPAPS, EPRLTAO101007839 EPA, P30405
[9]  
FINEL A, 1987, THESIS U PARIS PARIS, P30405
[10]  
FLEISCHMANN H, 1961, Z NATURFORSCH PT A, V16, P765