A NOVEL FRAGILE WATERMARKING BASED ON PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION

被引:12
作者
Aslantas, Veysel [1 ]
Ozer, Saban [2 ]
Ozturk, Serkan [1 ]
机构
[1] Erciyes Univ, Dept Comp Engn, TR-38039 Kayseri, Turkey
[2] Erciyes Univ, Elect Elect Engn Dept, Kayseri 38039, Turkey
来源
2008 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMEDIA AND EXPO, VOLS 1-4 | 2008年
关键词
Fragile watermarking; discrete cosine transform; particle swarm optimization;
D O I
10.1109/ICME.2008.4607423
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
In this paper, a novel fragile watermarking scheme based on Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is presented. Embedding watermarks in frequency domain can usually be achieved by modifying the least significant bits (LSBs) of the transformation coefficients. After embedding process is completed, a number of rounding errors appear due to conversion of real numbers into integers in the process of transformation of image from frequency domain to spatial domain. A population based stochastic optimization technique (PSO) is proposed to correct these rounding errors. Simulation results show the feasibility of employing PSO for watermarking and the accuracy of this novel method.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / +
页数:2
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