Photocatalytic activity of TiO2 thin films doped with nitrogen using a cathodic magnetron plasma treatment

被引:35
作者
Yamada, Kenji [1 ]
Yamane, Hirokazu [1 ]
Matsushima, Shigenori [1 ]
Nakamura, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Sonoda, Tatsuhiko [1 ]
Miura, Satoshi [1 ]
Kumada, Kiyoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kitakyushu Natl Coll Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Kokuraminami Ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8020985, Japan
关键词
titanium dioxide; plasma; doping; band gap; photocatalysis; visible light activity;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2008.05.048
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
TiO2 films are treated using a magnetron nitrogen-plasma apparatus that can generate high density plasma to realize nitrogen-doping. The films are treated for 5 min with nitrogen plasma at a discharge power from 30 to 100 W by a radio frequency generator operating at 13.56 MHz. The plasma treated films show visible light absorption in the range of around 400-500 nm. light absorption above approximately 500 nm is also observed in the film plasma treated at a high discharge power. It is confirmed from N-1s and Ti-2p X-ray photoelectron spectra of the films that Ti-N bonds and oxygen vacancies are formed. Visible light activity of photocatalysis in the film increases with increasing discharge power and then decreases. Such an increase and decrease in the visible light activity are due to the formation of Ti-N bonds and oxygen vacancies, respectively. The visible light activity is improved with the optimum plasma treatment. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7560 / 7564
页数:5
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Visible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium oxides [J].
Asahi, R ;
Morikawa, T ;
Ohwaki, T ;
Aoki, K ;
Taga, Y .
SCIENCE, 2001, 293 (5528) :269-271
[2]  
Chapman B., 1980, Glow Discharge Processes, sputtering and plasma etching, DOI DOI 10.1063/1.2914660
[3]   Highly efficient formation of visible light tunable TiO2-xNx photocatalysts and their transformation at the nanoscale [J].
Gole, JL ;
Stout, JD ;
Burda, C ;
Lou, YB ;
Chen, XB .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2004, 108 (04) :1230-1240
[4]   Alteration of Ti 2p XPS spectrum for titanium oxide by low-energy Ar ion bombardment [J].
Hashimoto, S ;
Tanaka, A .
SURFACE AND INTERFACE ANALYSIS, 2002, 34 (01) :262-265
[5]   Visible-light-active titanium oxide photocatalyst realized by an oxygen-deficient structure and by nitrogen doping [J].
Ihara, T ;
Miyoshi, M ;
Iriyama, Y ;
Matsumoto, O ;
Sugihara, S .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2003, 42 (04) :403-409
[6]   Preparation of a visible-light-active TiO2 photocatalyst by RF plasma treatment [J].
Ihara, T ;
Miyoshi, M ;
Ando, M ;
Sugihara, S ;
Iriyama, Y .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2001, 36 (17) :4201-4207
[7]   Nitrogen-concentration dependence on photocatalytic activity of TiO2-xNx powders [J].
Irie, H ;
Watanabe, Y ;
Hashimoto, K .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2003, 107 (23) :5483-5486
[8]   Band-gap narrowing of titanium dioxide by nitrogen doping [J].
Morikawa, T ;
Asahi, R ;
Ohwaki, T ;
Aoki, K ;
Taga, Y .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS, 2001, 40 (6A) :L561-L563
[9]   Enhanced visible light sensitivity of nitrogen-doped nanocrystalline Si-modified titania prepared by the glycothermal method [J].
Ozaki, H ;
Iwamoto, S ;
Inoue, M .
CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2005, 34 (08) :1082-1083
[10]   Effect of nitrogen on the photocatalytic activity of TiOxNy thin films [J].
Prabakar, K. ;
Takahashi, T. ;
Nezuka, T. ;
Nakashima, T. ;
Kubota, Y. ;
Fujishima, A. .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A, 2006, 24 (04) :1156-1160