The regulation of antigen-receptor signaling by protein tyrosine phosphatases: a hole in the story

被引:54
作者
Thomas, ML [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Howard Hughes Med Inst, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0952-7915(99)80044-2
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Antigen-receptor :signaling requires Src-family kinases to initiate tyrosine phosphorylation.CD45 dephosphorylates the inhibitory site in Src-family kinases before antigen-receptor engagement and thus serves to 'prime' the kinases. It has been unclear why CD45 does not also dephosphorylate 'activated' kinases or motifs within the cytoplasmic domains of antigen- receptors and thus prevent signal transduction. Recent reports raise the possibility that CD45 is excluded from engaged antigen-receptors by mechanisms that may include the formation of lipid microdomains.
引用
收藏
页码:270 / 276
页数:7
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