Enhanced carbon monoxide oxidation activity over gold-ceria nanocomposites

被引:25
作者
Chen, Zhi [1 ]
Gao, Qiuming [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Gold-ceria nanocomposites; Enhanced catalytic activity; Low content of Au; Co oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.06.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The composites with nanosized gold loaded in nanoporous ceria were prepared on a large scale by a facial and environment-benign sol-gel process, These materials were characterized by XRD, ICP, BET, UV-vis absorption. XPS, HRTEM and EDX The main factors such as size and surface state of the Au and defect in the ceria could be adjusted by acid treatment of the composites in ascorbic acid solution to improve the activity and decrease the content of noble metal Au in the materials. Enhanced catalytic activities were obtained for the CO oxidation reaction over the catalysts due to the small crystal sizes with narrow size distributions of gold nanoparticles, a large amount of defects in the nanoporous ceria support, as well as a high ratio of Au3(+)/Au-0 in the nanocomposites. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:790 / 796
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Nanoparticles as recyclable catalysts: The frontier between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis [J].
Astruc, D ;
Lu, F ;
Aranzaes, JR .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2005, 44 (48) :7852-7872
[2]   Nanocrystalline CeO2 increases the activity of an for CO oxidation by two orders of magnitude [J].
Carrettin, S ;
Concepción, P ;
Corma, A ;
Nieto, JML ;
Puntes, VF .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2004, 43 (19) :2538-2540
[3]   Preparation of Au/MgxAlO hydrotalcite catalysts for CO oxidation [J].
Chang, Ching-Tu ;
Liaw, Biing-Jye ;
Huang, Ching-Tsuen ;
Chen, Yin-Zu .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2007, 332 (02) :216-224
[4]   Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline cerium oxide powders by two-stage non-isothermal precipitation [J].
Chen, HI ;
Chang, HY .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 2005, 133 (09) :593-598
[5]  
Crist B.V., 1999, HDB MONOCHROMATIC XP
[6]   Surface characterization study of Au/alpha-Fe2O3 and Au/Co3O4 low-temperature CO oxidation catalysts [J].
Epling, WS ;
Hoflund, GB ;
Weaver, JF ;
Tsubota, S ;
Haruta, M .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 100 (23) :9929-9934
[7]   Microwave synthesis of supported Au and Pd nanoparticle catalysts for CO oxidation [J].
Glaspell, G ;
Fuoco, L ;
El-Shall, MS .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (37) :17350-17355
[8]   Formation and oxidation state of CeO2-x nanotubes [J].
Han, WQ ;
Wu, LJ ;
Zhu, YM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (37) :12814-12815
[9]   The influence of metal cluster size on adsorption energies:: CO adsorbed on Au clusters supported on TiO2 [J].
Meier, DC ;
Goodman, DW .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (06) :1892-1899
[10]   The influence of metal loading and pH during preparation on the CO oxidation activity of Au/TiO2 catalysts [J].
Moreau, F ;
Bond, GC ;
Taylor, AO .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, (14) :1642-1643