Electrocatalytic abilities of hydrogen storage alloy as anode electrocatalyst of alkaline fuel cell

被引:12
作者
Chen, Y
Sequeira, C
Allen, T
Chen, CP [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Inst Super Tecn, Dept Chem Engn, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Engn Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
hydrogen storage alloy; alkaline fuel cell; anode; electrocatalytic ability; surface modification;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.01.112
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrocatalytic abilities of hydrogen storage alloy (HSA)MlNi(3.65)Co(0.85)Al(0.3)Mn(0.3) (Ml: La-rich mischmetal) as the anode electrocatalyst of an alkaline fuel cell were studied. To improve the electrocatalytic activity of the alloy, modifications including ball-milling, surface treatment and chemical coating with Pd were employed. The electrocatalytic ability of the optimized HSA anode was found to be reasonably good, with a current density of 50 mA/cm(2) at 0.866 V and 196.2 mA/cm(2) at 0.5 V (versus Hg/HgO). The temperature was also found to be important for the electrocatalytic behavior of HSA anode. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 664
页数:4
相关论文
共 4 条
[1]   Rare-earth-based AB5-type hydrogen storage alloys as hydrogen electrode catalysts in alkaline fuel cells [J].
Hu, WK ;
Noréus, D .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2003, 356 :734-737
[2]  
KANEKI N, 1981, J CHEM SOC JPN, V14, P613
[3]  
VIDEM K, 1978, HYDRIDES ENERGY STOR, P463
[4]   Electrochemical properties of Ml(NiCoMnCu)5 used as an alkaline fuel cell anode [J].
Wang, XH ;
Chen, Y ;
Pan, HG ;
Xu, RG ;
Li, SQ ;
Chen, LX ;
Chen, CP ;
Wang, QD .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1999, 293 :833-837