Removal of Listeria monocytogenes dual-species biofilms using combined enzyme-benzalkonium chloride treatments

被引:41
作者
Rodriguez-Lopez, Pedro [1 ,2 ]
Carballo-Justo, Alba [1 ]
Draper, Lorraine A. [3 ]
Cabo, Marta L. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, IIM, Dept Microbiol & Technol Marine Prod, Pontevedra, Spain
[2] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Dept Genet & Microbiol, Fac Biosci, Catalonia, Spain
[3] Univ Coll Cork, APC Microbiome Inst, Cork, Ireland
关键词
Benzalkonium chloride; biofilm; disinfection; enzymes; fluorescence microscopy; Listeria monocytogenes; FOOD-INDUSTRY; EXTRACELLULAR DNA; STAINLESS-STEEL; IN-VITRO; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-EPIDERMIDIS; BACTERIAL BIOFILMS; CURRENT KNOWLEDGE; FORM BIOFILMS; RESISTANCE; PATHOGENS;
D O I
10.1080/08927014.2016.1261847
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The effects of pronase (PRN), cellulase (CEL) or DNaseI alone or combined with benzalkonium chloride (BAC) against Listeria monocytogenes-carrying biofilms were assayed. The best removal activity against L. monocytogenes-Escherichia coli biofilms was obtained using DNaseI followed by PRN and CEL. Subsequently, a modified logistic model was used to quantify the combined effects of PRN or DNaseI with BAC. A better BAC performance after PRN compared to DNaseI eradicating L. monocytogenes was observed. In E. coli the effects were the opposite. Finally, effects of DNaseI and DNaseI-BAC treatments were compared against two different L. monocytogenes-carrying biofilms. DNaseI-BAC was more effective against L. monocytogenes when co-cultured with E. coli. Nonetheless, comparing the removal effects after BAC addition, these were higher in mixed-biofilms with Pseudomonas fluorescens. However, a high number of released viable cells was observed after combined treatments. These results open new perspectives of enzymes as an anti-biofilm strategy for environmental pathogen control.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 58
页数:14
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