Outcome of pregnancy in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DMP): results from combined diabetes-obstetrical clinics in Dublin in three university teaching hospitals (1995-2006)

被引:17
作者
Al-Agha, R. [1 ]
Firth, R. G. [1 ]
Byrne, M. [1 ]
Murray, S. [1 ]
Daly, S. [2 ]
Foley, M. [3 ]
Smith, S. C. [4 ]
Kinsley, B. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mater Misericordiae Univ Hosp, Dublin Diabet Pregnancy Ctr, Dublin 7, Ireland
[2] Coombe Womens Hosp, Dublin, Ireland
[3] Natl Matern Hosp, Dublin 2, Ireland
[4] Rotunda Hosp, Dublin, Ireland
关键词
T1DM; Pregnancy; Outcomes; Macrosomia; Perinatal mortality; Combined diabetes/obstetrical clinic; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; SPONTANEOUS-ABORTION; WOMEN; NATIONWIDE; NETHERLANDS; MACROSOMIA; AUDIT;
D O I
10.1007/s11845-011-0781-6
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Objective To compare the pregnancy outcomes in all T1DMP attending at combined (diabetes-obstetric) outpatients clinics in three university teaching hospitals in Dublin from 1995 to 2006 with a non-diabetic control population (C) attending at antenatal outpatient clinics at the same hospitals over the same period. Methods T1DMP (n = 600) were compared with control non-diabetic pregnancies (n = 142,498). Results The spontaneous abortion rate was 15% in T1DMP versus 8% in C (p < 0.0001). Perinatal mortality rate was 3.3% in T1DMP compared to 0.9% in C (p < 0.001). The incidence of foetal macrosomia was 29% in T1DMP versus 16% in C (p < 0.001). Conclusions Pregnancy outcomes in T1DMP remain worse than in the general population despite management of T1DMP in combined obstetric/diabetes clinics in a single centre using similar management protocols. These outcomes in our study population of T1DMP in Dublin appear better than some previously reported studies.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 109
页数:5
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