Large Enhancements in the Thermoelectric Power Factor of Bulk PbTe at High Temperature by Synergistic Nanostructuring

被引:222
作者
Sootsman, Joseph R. [1 ]
Kong, Huijun [2 ]
Uher, Ctirad [2 ]
D'Angelo, Jonathan James [3 ]
Wu, Chim-I [3 ]
Hogan, Timothy P. [3 ]
Caillat, Thierry [4 ]
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. [1 ]
机构
[1] NW Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[4] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
关键词
composite materials; nanostructures; semiconductors; thermoelectric materials;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200803934
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Graph Presented) Co-nanostructuring of PbTe with two kinds of metallic nanoparticles (Pb and Sb) can significantly increase its power factor at high temperatures (up to 87% at 700 K; see picture, ZT = figure of merit). The electrical conductivity is dramatically increased at high temperatures without degrading the thermopower. This emergent synergy results only when both Pb and Sb nanocrystals are present. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:8618 / 8622
页数:5
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