The structural and electronic promoting effect of nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes on supported Pd nanoparticles for selective olefin hydrogenation

被引:80
作者
Chen, Peirong [1 ]
Chew, Ly May [1 ]
Kostka, Aleksander [2 ]
Muhler, Martin [1 ]
Xia, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Lab Ind Chem, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Eisenforsch GmbH, D-40237 Dusseldorf, Germany
关键词
OXYGEN FUNCTIONALIZATION; ALKYNE HYDROGENATION; GAS-PHASE; CATALYSTS; PALLADIUM; HYDRODECHLORINATION; VAPOR; TEMPERATURE; DEPOSITION; CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.1039/c3cy00097d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A high-performance Pd catalyst for selective olefin hydrogenation was synthesized by supporting Pd nanoparticles on nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (NCNTs). X-ray diffraction, hydrogen chemisorption, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to characterize Pd supported on NCNTs and nitrogen-free oxygen-functionalized CNTs (OCNTs). The Pd nanoparticles were stabilized on NCNTs with narrower size distribution compared with OCNTs. The XPS analysis revealed that the nitrogen functional groups favor the reduction of Pd on CNTs suggesting an electronic promoter effect. The Pd/NCNT catalyst showed extraordinary catalytic performance in terms of activity, selectivity and stability in the selective hydrogenation of cyclooctadiene, which is related to the structural and electronic promoting effect of the NCNT support.
引用
收藏
页码:1964 / 1971
页数:8
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