CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells and graft-versus-host disease

被引:41
作者
Hoffmann, P
Edinger, M
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Regensburg, Dept Hematol & Oncol, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
[2] Univ Hosp Regensburg, Inst Immunol, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1053/j.seminhematol.2005.09.006
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Peripheral suppression of autoreactive T cells by specialized T-cell populations is one of several mechanisms ensuring self-tolerance within the adaptive immune system. Thymus-derived CD4+CD25+ T cells expressing the transcriptional repressor FOXP3 mediate such immunoregulatory functions and are pivotal for the prevention of autoimmunity. As peripheral tolerance induction is a prerequisite for successful treatment outcome after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), the role of CD4 +CD25+ T cells in transplantation models and clinical trials is now under investigation in many laboratories. Here we summarize recent results regarding protection from graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) by adoptively transferred CD4+CD25+ T cells in mice and discuss early findings from clinical studies in HSCT. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 69
页数:8
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