Raising Retailers' Profits: On Vertical Practices and the Exclusion of Rivals

被引:64
作者
Asker, John [1 ]
Bar-Isaac, Heski [2 ]
机构
[1] NYU Stern, Dept Econ, New York, NY 10012 USA
[2] Univ Toronto, Rotman Sch Management, Toronto, ON M5S 3E6, Canada
关键词
RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE; DEMAND UNCERTAINTY; RESTRAINTS; ENTRY; POWER;
D O I
10.1257/aer.104.2.672
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Resale price maintenance (RPM), slotting fees, loyalty rebates, and other related vertical practices can allow an incumbent manufacturer to transfer profits to retailers. If these retailers were to accommodate entry, upstream competition could lead to lower industry profits and the breakdown of these profit transfers. Thus, in equilibrium, retailers can internalize the effect of accommodating entry on the incumbent's profits. Consequently, if entry requires downstream accommodation, entry can be deterred. We discuss policy implications of this aspect of vertical contracting practices. (JEL L14, L22, L25, L42, L81)
引用
收藏
页码:672 / 686
页数:15
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