Defeasible logic versus Logic Programming without Negation as Failure

被引:47
作者
Antoniou, G [1 ]
Maher, MJ [1 ]
Billington, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Griffith Univ, Sch Comp & Informat Technol, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
来源
JOURNAL OF LOGIC PROGRAMMING | 2000年 / 42卷 / 01期
关键词
defeasible logic; logic programming;
D O I
10.1016/S0743-1066(99)00060-6
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
Recently there has been increased interest in logic programming-based default reasoning approaches which are not using negation-as-failure in their object language. Instead, default reasoning is modelled by rules and a priority relation among them. In this paper we compare the expressive power of two approaches in this family of logics: Defeasible Logic, and sceptical Logic Programming without Negation as Failure (LPwNF). Our results show that the former has a strictly stronger expressive power. The difference is caused by the latter logic's failure to capture the idea of teams of rules supporting a specific conclusion. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 57
页数:11
相关论文
共 13 条
  • [1] Antoniou, 1997, NONMONOTONIC REASONI
  • [2] ANTONIOU G, 1998, P JOINT INT C S LOG, P160
  • [3] BILLINGTON D, 1993, J LOGIC COMPUT, V3, P370
  • [4] COVINGTON MA, 1997, PROLOG PROGRAMMING D
  • [5] DIMOPOULOS Y, 1995, P INT S LOG PROGR, P369
  • [6] KAKAS AC, 1994, P 11 INT C LOG PROGR, P504
  • [7] Maher MJ, 1998, LECT NOTES ARTIF INT, V1502, P215
  • [8] Nute D., 1987, Proceedings of the Twentieth Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences 1987, P470
  • [9] Nute D., 1994, HDB LOGIC ARTIFICIAL, V3, P353
  • [10] Touretzky D.S., 1987, P IJCAI 87 MILAN, P476