European minor constituent radiometer:: A new millimeter wave receiver for atmospheric research

被引:6
作者
Maier, D
Kämpfer, N
de la Noë, J
Amacher, W
Barcia, A
Baron, P
Barry, B
Beaudin, G
Cernicharo, J
Ellison, B
Gallego, JD
Gustafsson, M
Karpov, A
Klein, U
Künzi, K
Louhi, J
Mallat, J
Matheson, D
Pardo, JR
Peter, R
Räisänen, AV
Ricand, P
Siddans, R
Viguerie, C
Wüthrich, M
机构
[1] Inst Radio Astron Millimetr, F-38406 St Martin Dheres, France
[2] Univ Bern, Inst Appl Phys, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Observ Bordeaux, Floirac, France
[4] Ctr Astron Yebes, E-19080 Guadalajara, Spain
[5] Univ Bremen, Inst Environm Phys & Remote Sensing, Bremen, Germany
[6] Observ Paris, F-75014 Paris, France
[7] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Chilton, England
[8] Helsinki Univ Technol, Helsinki, Finland
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFRARED AND MILLIMETER WAVES | 2001年 / 22卷 / 11期
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
millimeter wave receiver; calibration; stratospheric trace gases;
D O I
10.1023/A:1015091928090
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
EMCOR is a heterodyne receiver for the frequency range of 201 to 210 GHz. It has been designed for ground-based measurements of various minor constituents of the stratosphere involved in ozone chemistry. Since the aim was the detection of faint spectral lines, a superconducting tunnel junction has been chosen as mixer element and special care has been taken in developing the calibration unit of the system. The front-end is completed by a quasi-optical system, a solid state local oscillator with electronic tuning and a HEMT pre-amplifier. In the back-end an acousto-optical spectrometer is employed to analyse the signal. A PC controls the whole system. The instrument has been installed at a high mountain site in the Swiss Alps.
引用
收藏
页码:1555 / 1575
页数:21
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