A search for photometric rotation periods in low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the Pleiades

被引:46
作者
Terndrup, DM
Krishnamurthi, A
Pinsonneault, MH
Stauffer, JR
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[3] Univ Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[4] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
open clusters and associations : individual (Pleiades); stars : activity; stars; low-mass; brown dwarfs; stars : rotation;
D O I
10.1086/301061
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have photometrically monitored (Cousins I-c) eight low-mass stars and brown dwarfs that are probable members of the Pleiades. We derived rotation periods for two of the stars-HHJ 409 and CFHT-PL 8-to be 0.258 and 0.401 days, respectively. The masses of these stars ate near 0.4 and 0.08 M-., respectively; the latter is the second such object near the hydrogen-burning boundary for which a rotation period has been measured. We also observed HHJ 409 in V. The relative amplitude in the two bands shows that the spots in that star are about 200 K cooler than the stellar effective temperature of 3560 K and have a filling factor on the order of 13%. With one possible exception, the remaining stars in the sample do not show photometric variations larger than the mean error of measurement. We also examined the M9.5 V disk star 2MASS J0149090 + 295613, which had previously exhibited a strong flare event, but we did not detect any photometric variation.
引用
收藏
页码:1814 / 1818
页数:5
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