Imaging of spinor gases

被引:36
作者
Carusotto, I
Mueller, EJ
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[2] INFM, BEC, Ctr Res & Dev, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[3] Cornell Univ, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-4075/37/7/058
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We explore the dielectric properties of spinor condensates. Gases with vector (nematic) order, such as spin-1 condensates with ferromagnetic (antiferromagnetic) interactions, display optical activity (birefringence). This optical activity/birefringence is respectively seen for light detuned from resonance by a frequency which is not too large compared with the fine/ hyperfine structure. Careful tuning of the light frequency can isolate either of these two effects. These features can be used to image spin textures in clouds of spin-1 bosons, and to discern states showing different types of spin order.
引用
收藏
页码:S115 / S125
页数:11
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