Hormonal contraception and risk of HIV-1 acquisition: results of a 10-year prospective study

被引：81

作者：

Lavreys, L ^{[1
]}

Baeten, JM

Martin, HL

Overbaugh, J

Mandaliya, K

Ndinya-Achola, JO

Kreiss, JK

机构：

[1] Univ Washington, Dept Epidemiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[2] Univ Washington, Dept Med, Seattle, WA USA

[3] Univ Nairobi, Dept Med Microbiol, Nairobi, Kenya

[4] Pk Nicollet Clin, Minneapolis, MN USA

[5] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Human Biol, Seattle, WA 98104 USA

[6] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Publ Hlth Sci, Seattle, WA 98104 USA

[7] Coast Provincial Gen Hosp, Mombasa, Kenya

来源：

AIDS | 2004年 / 18卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1097/00002030-200403050-00017

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

The use of hormonal contraception has been associated with an increased risk of HIV-1 in some studies but not in others. We analysed data from a 10-year prospective cohort study of female sex workers in Mombasa, Kenya. In multivariate analysis, women using the injectable contraceptive depot medroxyprogesterone acetate and women using oral contraceptive pills were at increased risk of HIV-1 acquisition compared with women using no contraceptive method.

引用

页码：695 / 697

页数：3

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