Quantum decay rates for driven barrier potentials in the strong friction limit

被引:16
作者
Ankerhold, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2001年 / 64卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.64.060102
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Quantum decay rates for barrier potentials driven by external stochastic and periodic forces in the strong damping regime are studied. Based on the quantum Smoluchowski equation derived recently by Ankerhold, Pechukas, and Grabert [Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 086802 (2001)] explicit analytical and numerical results are presented for the case of the resonant activation phenomenon in a bistable potential and the escape from a metastable well with oscillating barrier, respectively. The significant impact of quantum fluctuations is revealed.
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收藏
页码:4 / 060102
页数:4
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