Generalized extended empirical bond-order dependent force fields including nonbond interactions

被引:48
作者
Che, JW [1 ]
Cagin, T [1 ]
Goddard, WA [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Div Chem & Chem Engn, Beckman Inst 139 74, Mat & Proc Simulat Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
nanotubes; hydrocarbons; molecular crystals; structure; mechanical properties;
D O I
10.1007/s002140050506
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present a general approach for describing chemical processes (bond breaking and bond formation) in materials using force fields (FF) that properly describe multiple bonds at small distances while describing nonbond (Coulomb and van der Waals) interactions at long distances. This approach is referred to as the generalized extended empirical bond-order dependent FF. In this paper we use the Brenner empirical bond-order dependent FF for the short-range interactions and report applications on the energetics and structures of graphite crystal, dynamics of molecular crystals, and distortions of bucky tubes.
引用
收藏
页码:346 / 354
页数:9
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