Voltage rectification by a SQUID ratchet

被引:261
作者
Zapata, I [1 ]
Bartussek, R [1 ]
Sols, F [1 ]
Hanggi, P [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV AUGSBURG, DEPT PHYS, D-86135 AUGSBURG, GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.2292
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We argue that the phase across an asymmetric dc SQUID threaded by a magnetic flux can experience an effective ratchet (periodic and asymmetric) potential. Under an external ac current, a rocking ratchet mechanism operates whereby one sign of the time derivative of the phase is favored, We show that there exists a range of parameters in which a fixed sign (and, in a narrower range, even a fixed value) of the average voltage across the ring occurs, regardless of the sign of the external current dc component
引用
收藏
页码:2292 / 2295
页数:4
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