Disorder and protonic conductivity in RbH(SO4)0.81(SeO4)0.19 mixed crystals

被引:18
作者
Gargouri, M [1 ]
Mhiri, T
Daoud, A
Réau, JM
机构
[1] Fac Sci Sfax, Lab Etat Solide, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
[2] CNRS, Chim Solide Lab, ICMCB, F-33600 Pessac, France
关键词
electrical conductivity; disordered inorganic compound;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(99)00176-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
X-ray diffraction, calorimetry, vibrational and impedance spectroscopy studies of a new protonic conductor with the RbH(SO4)(0.81)(SeO4)(0.19) composition are offered. Crystals of this composition undergo five phase transitions at T = 245, 288, 353, 380 and 482K. The transition at 380 K is a superionic-protonic transition (SPT) related to a rapid [HS(Se)O-4(-)]reorientation and fast H+ diffusion. A sudden jump in the temperature dependance of conductivity confirms the presence of this transition. Above 380 K, this high temperature phase is characterized by a high electrical conductivity (10(-3)Omega(-1) cm(-1)) and low activation energy (E-a < 0.3 eV). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All nights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 202
页数:10
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