Target Localization using Least Squares Estimation for MIMO Radars with Widely Separated Antennas

被引:133
作者
Dianat, Mojtaba [1 ]
Taban, Mohammad Reza [1 ]
Dianat, Javad [1 ]
Sedighi, Vahid [1 ]
机构
[1] Yazd Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Yazd 89195741, Iran
关键词
POSITION-LOCATION; TIME-DIFFERENCE; TDOA; MODELS;
D O I
10.1109/TAES.2013.6621849
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
082501 [飞行器设计];
摘要
In the work presented here we explore the interest of target localization using multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems with widely separated antennas. The time delays between every transmit/receive antenna are an integral part of target localization using MIMO radar systems. We assume that these time delays have already been estimated by a preprocessing algorithm. Accordingly, we propose a target localization algorithm using the least squares estimation which has a closed form without requiring any initial condition. Simulation results evaluate the performance of the proposed method in comparison with the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) and the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE) method. The effect of the arrangement and number of transmitters and receivers on the algorithm performance is also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:2730 / 2741
页数:12
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