Cycloaddition reactions of porphyrins

被引:64
作者
Cavaleiro, JAS [1 ]
Neves, MGPMS [1 ]
Tomé, AC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aveiro, Dept Chem, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
porphyrins; chlorins; bacteriochlorins; isobacteriochlorins; naphthoporphyrins; pyrroloporphyrins; Diels-Alder reaction; 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition; 1,5-electrocyclization; carbenes; nitrenes;
D O I
10.3998/ark.5550190.0004.e11
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Adequately substituted porphyrins can participate in pericyclic reactions as dienes, dienophiles, dipolarophiles and as 1,3-dipoles. They also show interesting dipolar 1,5-electrocyclizations and cheletropic reactions with carbenes. All these different types of reactivity have been exploited in order to synthesize new potential biologically active porphyrin derivatives, mainly chlorins and bacteriochlorins. This paper reviews the most recent works where porphyrins have participated in pericyclic reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 130
页数:24
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