Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel bifendate derivatives bearing 6, 7-dihydro-dibenzo[c,e]azepine scaffold as potent P-glycoprotein inhibitors

被引:30
作者
Gu, Xiaoke [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Zhiguang [3 ]
Tang, Xiaobo [1 ,2 ]
Peng, Hui [3 ]
Zhao, Qing [3 ]
Lai, Yisheng [1 ,2 ]
Peng, Sixun [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yihua [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] China Pharmaceut Univ, State Key Lab Nat Med, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
[2] China Pharmaceut Univ, Ctr Drug Discovery, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
[3] Inst Basic Med Sci, Dept Mol Immunol, Beijing 100850, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bifendate; dibenzo[c; e]azepine; P-gp inhibitor; Multidrug resistance; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; CANCER-CELLS; EFFLUX PUMP; CHEMOTHERAPY; MODULATORS; LIGNANS; ANALOGS; DESIGN; DDB; GP;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.02.034
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is one of the major problems in successful treatment of cancers. To find new P-gp inhibitors, a series of bifendate (DDB) derivatives bearing dibenzo[c,e]azepine scaffold were synthesized and evaluated. Compound 41 more potently reversed P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) than DDB and verapamil (VRP) by blocking P-gp mediated drug efflux function and increasing drug accumulation in K562/A02 MDR cells, and persisted longer chemo-sensitizing effect (>24 h) than VRP (<6 h). Interestingly, unlike VRP, 41 showed no stimulation on the P-gp ATPase activity, suggesting it is not a substrate of P-gp. Given the low intrinsic cytotoxicity of 41 in vitro, it may represent a promising lead for developing therapeutics targeting P-gp-mediated MDR in combinational cancer chemotherapy. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 144
页数:8
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