Measuring substance-free and substance-related reinforcement in the natural environment

被引:43
作者
Correia, CJ
Carey, KB
Borsari, B
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Behav Pharmacol Res Unit, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
[2] Syracuse Univ, Dept Psychol, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037//0893-164X.16.1.28
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
The present study sought to provide further evidence for the validity of a modified version of the Pleasant Events Schedule (PES; D. J. MacPhillamy & P. M. Lewinsohn, 1982) designed to measure substance-free and substance-related reinforcement. A sample of 134 young adults completed the modified PES along with measures of substance use and quality of life. The results extend previous research on the modified PES in 3 ways: (a) Information regarding the relationships between substance-related reinforcement and substance use are expanded to include substance-use frequency, quantity, and related negative consequences; (b) relationships between substance-free reinforcement and non-substance-related variables are established; and (c) the distinctiveness of the substance-free and substance-related reinforcement scores is demonstrated. The utility of reinforcement surveys in the study of substance use is discussed, with special emphasis placed on possible treatment implications.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 34
页数:7
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1996, ADV BEHAV E
[2]  
[Anonymous], PSYCHOBIOLOGY DEPRES
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1999, Motivating Behavior change among illicit drug abusers
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2013, Motivational Interviewing: Helping People Change, 3rd Edn
[5]   BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS OF DRUG SELF-ADMINISTRATION .1. FUNCTIONAL EQUIVALENCE OF RESPONSE REQUIREMENT AND DRUG DOSE [J].
BICKEL, WK ;
DEGRANDPRE, RJ ;
HIGGINS, ST ;
HUGHES, JR .
LIFE SCIENCES, 1990, 47 (17) :1501-1510
[6]   Effects of a brief motivational intervention with college student drinkers [J].
Borsari, B ;
Carey, KB .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 68 (04) :728-733
[7]   Drinking motives predict alcohol-related problems in college students [J].
Carey, KB ;
Correia, CJ .
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL, 1997, 58 (01) :100-105
[8]  
Carroll M. E., 1996, ADV BEHAV E, P37
[9]   A REINFORCEMENT SURVEY SCHEDULE FOR USE IN THERAPY TRAINING AND RESEARCH [J].
CAUTELA, JR ;
KASTENBAUM, R .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 1967, 20 (3P2) :1115-+
[10]   SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION - THE EFFECTS OF SOCIAL-INTERACTION AND MODEL STATUS ON THE SELF-ADMINISTRATION OF ALCOHOL [J].
COLLINS, RL ;
PARKS, GA ;
MARLATT, GA .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1985, 53 (02) :189-200