ANGLE: A PC-code for semiconductor detector efficiency calculations

被引:41
作者
Jovanovic, S
Dlabac, A
Mihaljevic, N
Vukotic, P
机构
[1] University of Montenegro, Faculty of Sciences, 81000 Podgorica, Cetinjski put bb
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02033967
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A broadly applicable, flexible and user-friendly PC-code (ANGLE) for calculations of semiconductor detector full energy peak efficiencies (epsilon(p)) is presented. The physical model behind is the concept of the effective solid angle (<(Omega)over bar>). Written in Pascal, and operating in windows and menus data manipulation mode, ANGLE yields the efficiencies for: (1) HPGe true-and closed-end coaxial (both n- and p-types), (2) Ge(Li) open- and closed-end, (3) planar LEPD and (4) well-type detectors. Supposing coaxial positioning, cylindrical or Marinelli sources can be treated, regardless of their dimensions (this includes point, disk and ring sources, bulky samples and infinite geometrics). Possible displacement between source and detector axes is treated in our another work, relative to this one. ANGLE input parameters are: (1) reference efficiency curve for the detector used (i.e., efficiency vs. gamma-energy for calibrated point sources at a reference distance), (2) detector type and configuration (active body and inactive layers, end cap, windows, housing, shieldings), (3) source data (dimension and composition of both container and active material), (4) source-detector geometry (distance, intercepting layers and their composition) and (5) some computational data (Gauss integration coefficients). Gamma-attenuation is calculated upon an extensive (per element and per energy) data file. In the output, efficiency vs. gamma-energy is found, both in forms of tables and graphs. In routine applications accuracies of 3-4% are achieved (not worse than 7% for the most unfavourable geometries). Computation times when using recent PC models are of the order of minutes. ANGLE frame is also easily adjustable to other semiempirical or Monte Carlo models for efficiency calculations.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 20
页数:8
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], P INT K0 US WORKSH G
[2]  
[Anonymous], P INT K0 US WORKSH 3
[3]  
Debertin K., 1988, Gammaand X-Ray Spectrometry with Semiconductor Detectors
[4]  
DEWISPELAERE A, 1992, P INT K0 US WORKSH L, P45
[5]   EXTSANGLE - AN EXTENSION OF THE EFFICIENCY CONVERSION PROGRAM SOLANG TO SOURCES WITH A DIAMETER LARGER THAN THAT OF THE GE-DETECTOR [J].
MIHALJEVIC, N ;
JOVANOVIC, S ;
DECORTE, F ;
SMODIS, B ;
JACIMOVIC, R ;
MEDIN, G ;
DEWISPELAERE, A ;
VUKOTIC, P ;
STEGNAR, P .
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1993, 169 (01) :209-218
[6]   CALCULATION OF THE ABSOLUTE PEAK EFFICIENCY OF GAMMA-RAY DETECTORS FOR DIFFERENT COUNTING GEOMETRIES [J].
MOENS, L ;
DEDONDER, J ;
LIN, X ;
DECORTE, F ;
DEWISPELAERE, A ;
SIMONITS, A ;
HOSTE, J .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH, 1981, 187 (2-3) :451-472
[7]   CALCULATION OF THE PEAK EFFICIENCY OF HIGH-PURITY GERMANIUM DETECTORS [J].
MOENS, L ;
HOSTE, J .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1983, 34 (08) :1085-1095
[8]   THE NEED FOR CYLINDRICAL GERMANIUM GAMMA-RAY DETECTORS WITH ACCURATELY SPECIFIED DIMENSIONS [J].
MOENS, L ;
DEBERTIN, K .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1985, 238 (01) :180-181
[9]  
Moens L, 1981, THESIS U GENT
[10]  
VUKOTIC P, 1997, J RADIOANAL NUCL CHE