NEEDLE ELECTROMYOGRAPHY

被引:164
作者
Daube, Jasper R. [2 ]
Rubin, Devon I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Neurol, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
needle electromyography; nerve conduction study; peripheral nervous system; auditory pattern recognition; waveforms; FIBRILLATION POTENTIAL AMPLITUDE; MOTOR UNIT POTENTIALS; CONCENTRIC NEEDLE; MACRO EMG; ACQUIRED NEUROMYOTONIA; INSERTIONAL ACTIVITY; MUSCLE; DURATION; PAIN; COMPLICATIONS;
D O I
10.1002/mus.21180
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
Physiologic assessment of diseases of the motor unit from the anterior horn cells to the muscles relies on a combination of needle electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies (NCS). Both require a unique combination of knowledge of peripheral nervous system anatomy, physiology, pathophysiology, diseases, techniques, and electricity is necessary. Successful, high-quality, reproducible EMG depends on the skills of a clinician in patient interaction during the physical insertion and movement of the needle while recording the electrical signals. These must be combined with the skill of analyzing electric signals recorded from muscle by auditory pattern recognition and semiquantitation.(10.52) This monograph reviews the techniques of needle EMG and waveform analysis and describes the types of EMG waveforms recorded during needle EMG.
引用
收藏
页码:244 / 270
页数:27
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