A high-pressure liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric method for the determination of ethambutol in human plasma, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and alveolar cells

被引:25
作者
Conte, JE [1 ]
Lin, E [1 ]
Zhao, YP [1 ]
Zurlinden, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ San Francisco, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Infect Dis Res Lab, San Francisco, CA 94117 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/chromsci/40.2.113
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A technique is presented for the specific and sensitive determination of ethambutol concentrations in plasma, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), and alveolar cells (AC) using a high-pressure liquid chromatographic (HPLC)-tandem mass spectrometric (MS-MS) method. The preparation of samples requires a deproteinization step with acetonitrile. The retention times for ethambutol, neostigmine bromide, and propranolol are 2.0, 1.4, and 1.1 min, respectively, with a total run time of 2.8 min. The detection limits for ethambutol are 0.05 μg/mL for plasma and 0.005 μg/mL for the BAL supernatants and AC suspensions. The assay has excellent performance characteristics and has been used to support a study of the intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of ethambutol in human subjects.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 118
页数:6
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