Bis(2-methoxyethyl)aminosulfur trifluoride: A new broad-spectrum deoxofluorinating agent with enhanced thermal stability

被引:422
作者
Lal, GS [1 ]
Pez, GP [1 ]
Pesaresi, RJ [1 ]
Prozonic, FM [1 ]
Cheng, HS [1 ]
机构
[1] Air Prod & Chem Inc, Allentown, PA 18195 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo990566+
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bis(2-methoxyethyl)aminosulfur trifluoride, (CH3OCH2CH2)(2)NSF3 (Deoxo-Fluor reagent), is a new deoxofluorinating agent that is much more thermally stable than DAST (C2H5)(2)NSF3 and its congeners. It is effective for the conversion of alcohols to alkyl fluorides, aldehydes/ketones to the corresponding gem-difluorides, and carboxylic acids to the trifluoromethyl derivatives with, in some cases, superior performance compared to DAST. The enhanced stability is rationalized on the basis of conformational rigidity imposed by a coordination of the alkoxy groups with the electron-deficient sulfur atom of the trifluoride.
引用
收藏
页码:7048 / 7054
页数:7
相关论文
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