Anatomy and biomechanics of the anterior cruciate ligament

被引:78
作者
Dienst, M [1 ]
Burks, RT [1 ]
Greis, PE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah Hosp, Dept Orthoped Surg, Salt Lake City, UT 84132 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0030-5898(02)00010-X
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This article reviews the literature on embryology, anatomy, function, and biomechanics to define the properties of the native ACL. The discussion focuses on the ligamentous architecture and gross anatomy of the ACL including its femoral and tibial insertions as well as its midsubstance passing through the intercondylar fossa. Biomechanical modeling, mechanical and structural properties, and function of the ACL as a primary and secondary stabilizer under non-weightbearing and weightbearing conditions are described.
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页码:605 / +
页数:17
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