Multivariable control strategy for variable speed, variable pitch wind turbines

被引:261
作者
Boukhezzar, B.
Lupua, L.
Siguerdidjane, H.
Hand, M.
机构
[1] Supelec, Dept Automat Control, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Wind Technol Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
wind energy; variable speed wind turbine; power regulation; multivariable control;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2006.06.010
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Reliable and powerful control strategies are needed for wind energy conversion systems to achieve maximum performance. A new control strategy for a variable speed, variable pitch wind turbine is proposed in this paper for the above-rated power operating condition. This multivariable control strategy is realized by combining a nonlinear dynamic state feedback torque control strategy with a linear control strategy for blade pitch angle. A comparison with existing strategies, PID and LQG controllers, is performed. The proposed approach results in better power regulation. The new control strategy has been validated using an aeroelastic wind turbine simulator developed by NREL for a high turbulence wind condition. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1273 / 1287
页数:15
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